Regional disparities in human and financial resources largely determine how they do their work.

Although non-governmental organizations (NGOs) have become powerful voices in world environmental politics, little is known of the global picture of this sector.

To understand what these groups are doing and why, researchers analyzed data from 679 environmental NGOs worldwide. The results appear in PLOS ONE.

These organizations are usually thought to focus on environmental protection and conservation. However, in examining the mission statements of these groups, the researchers found that the importance of climate politics (engagement on climate change) and environmental justice (respect for nature and human rights) had been grossly underestimated in previous research.

The researchers calculated a power index for the NGOs based on their human and financial resources and found that more than 40% of the most powerful organizations focus on these areas in their mission.

The researchers calculated a power index for the NGOs based on their human and financial resources and found that more than 40% of the most powerful organizations focus on these areas in their mission.

“There are more powerful organizations working on climate issues than on issues of biodiversity loss or land degradation,” says coauthor Klara Winkler, a postdoctoral researcher from McGill University.

“It is important to be aware that some environmental issues garner more attention than others because it means that these other issues risk being neglected or even forgotten.”

According to the researchers, these differences likely reflect both labor costs and financial flows, where environmental NGOs in the Global South employ more people with less money while groups in the Global North handle more money with fewer employees.

Read the full article about environmental advocacy by Shirley Cardenas at Futurity.