Giving Compass' Take:
- A recent survey in the United Kingdom and Wales revealed that only 1 in 7 rape survivors say they hope of receiving justice.
- These survey results come after a decrease in persecutions and convictions for rape. How can the system change to better support survivors and encourage reporting?
- Read about efforts to improve campus sexual assault reporting in the U.S.
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Oct 20 (Thomson Reuters Foundation) - Just 1 in 7 British rape victims believe they will get justice if they go to the police, according to a survey published on Tuesday that the victims' commissioner said showed a need for radical change.
The survey of nearly 500 survivors came after official data showed prosecutions and convictions for rape fell to a record low in England and Wales last year, amid criticism of the state prosecution service.
"We already knew the number of rape complaints resulting in a charge was at a record low," said Vera Baird, victims' commissioner for England and Wales, in a statement.
"It should therefore come as no surprise to find that only around 1 in 7 rape survivors tell us they have any hope of receiving justice. This survey and the voices behind it reveal the extent of the crisis within our justice system."
The number of rape prosecutions fell by about 30% year on year to 2,102 in 2019/20, while convictions were down 25%, according to the Crown Prosecution Service (CPS).
Baird has attributed this to a policy of only prosecuting rape cases that were "rock-solid."
"Fear of not being believed is absolutely a big contributing factor to not wanting to put themselves through the criminal justice process," said Katie Russell, a spokeswoman for the charity Rape Crisis England & Wales.
"There's also awareness that process can take a very long time – two years was not uncommon before COVID-19 and now with the courts' backlog and everything else the criminal justice process is even longer," she told the Thomson Reuters Foundation.
The survey results are based on responses from nearly 500 rape victims to a questionnaire on a government website in June and July 2020.
Ellie Butt, head of policy and public affairs at the British charity Refuge, said it should strike "serious alarm bells".
"It's clear that much more needs to be done to make the system work for survivors and in turn build their confidence in the system," she said.
Read the full article about survivors reporting rape cases in the UK by Sophie Davies at Global Citizen.